SAT or ACT? How to Choose the Test That Fits You Best

If you’re mapping out your college plans, choosing between the SAT and ACT is a big step. Both tests factor into college admissions, and since schools accept either one, the real question becomes which exam suits you better.
When you know how each test works, you can work on your strengths and gain more confidence towards test day. Moreover, you can take the important step to sign up for our SAT prep course in Edison, NJ, to sharpen your skills.
What should you know about these standardized tests?
The SAT and ACT both measure how ready you are for college-level work, but they approach that goal differently. Everything from their formats and pacing to the sections varies, so you might find one more comfortable than the other.
- Run by the College Board, the SAT measures your ability to reason and solve problems. It includes subjects like Reading, Writing, and Language, as well as Math sections. Recently, the essay component has been phased out.
- On the other hand, the ACT is overseen by ACT Inc. and measures your proficiency in areas like English, Math, Reading, and Science, with an optional essay. If you’ve noticed, the ACT has a Science section where you’ll be asked to analyze charts and data.
Both exams will test your reading and writing, as well as your math skills. However, the way they ask questions and how quickly you need to answer them can feel very different.
Key differences between the SAT and ACT
| SAT | ACT | |
| Format | Digital | Digital |
| Registration fee | $68 (plus $43 for international students) | $65 (plus $25 for the optional essay) |
| Scoring scale | 400–1600 | 1–36 |
| Total testing time | About 134 minutes (2 hours 14 minutes) | About 175 minutes (2 hours 35 minutes) |
| Number of questions | 98 | 131 (171 with optional essay) |
| Calculator use | Allowed in all math sections | Allowed in all math sections |
| Science section | No separate science section | Dedicated science section |
What test should you take?
It’s not easy to decide which test to take and whether to sign up for an ACT or SAT prep course in NJ, but a bit of honesty can make the choice clearer.
Look closely at how you learn and how you test. ACT may suit you well if reading passages and answering questions come naturally to you. You may prefer the SAT when you’re comfortable with math problem-solving and a steadier test-taking pace.
Should you even take a standardized test?
You might wonder if it’s really necessary to take a standardized test or sign up for a SAT prep course in NJ now that many colleges and universities have made these requirements optional. Before you decide, ask yourself:
- Do you need merit-based financial aid? Many scholarships still review SAT or ACT scores as part of their selection process.
- Are you applying to highly selective schools? Some competitive colleges have brought back testing requirements. In those cases, submitting scores may be required.
- Does your GPA fully reflect your academic ability? If your GPA doesn’t tell the whole story, a strong test score can help strengthen your application.
If you decide to take the SAT, you can get guided support for SAT prep in NJ from our tutors here at PALS Learning Center, Piscataway. You’ll also have access to helpful resources to help you prepare, such as the Bluebook app for full-length practice tests and Khan Academy lessons to deepen understanding and build confidence. To learn more, call +1 732 777 7997 or register directly through our website.

